Speech Sound Disorder (SSD)

Written By Honeycomb Speech

Speech Sound Disorder (SSD) is a communication disorder characterized by difficulty with articulation or phonological processes. Children with SSD may have difficulty pronouncing certain sounds or sound patterns, which can make it difficult for others to understand them.

Some common types of SSD include:

  • Articulation Disorder: difficulty with producing specific sounds or sound sequences

  • Phonological Disorder: difficulty with understanding and applying the rules for using speech sounds to form words

  • Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS): a motor speech disorder characterized by difficulty planning and coordinating the movements necessary for speech production

SSD can have a significant impact on a child's communication and social development. Early intervention with a qualified speech-language pathologist is important to help children overcome SSD and develop effective communication skills. Therapy may involve a combination of techniques, such as articulation drills, phonological therapy, and/or oral motor exercises designed to strengthen the muscles and improve coordination of the lips, tongue, and jaw, which are essential for clear and accurate speech.

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Phonological Processing Disorder (PPD)